hatchbed_common

Common Hatchbed C++ utility code for ROS, such registering and handling updates to ros parameters.

Param Handler

The functionality and design are similar to ddynamic_reconfigure and swri_roscpp in that dynamic parameters can be created and managed programatically without needing to define a .cfg file.

The objectives are to:

• minimize boilerplate code for defining and accessing parameters
• support code clarity when defining parameters
• provide a similar interface for both static and dynamic parameters
• provide a similar interface for both ros1 and ros2
• add minor quality of life improvements like:
  • logging parameter values at startup and on change
  • enforcing range constraints
  • publishing static (readonly) parameters to dynamic reconfig for easier runtime inspection

API

The ParamHandler is a convenience class for managing static and dynamic ROS parameters. It will automatically send parameter config description messages when new parameters are registered with the handler and will handle receiving and sending parameter updates.

Both static and dynamic parameters are included in the config description, but static parameters will be labeled as ‘(readonly)’ and prevent any updates that might come in for them.

Registering Parameters

When registering a new parameter the param handler will return a parameter object which can be used to access the parameter value in a thread safe way.

All parameters require a name, default value, and description.

Optionally, a pointer to an existing variable can be passed in when registering a parameter. In this case that variable is used to store the parameter value, but access to it is not protected, so should only be used in single threaded applications.

When registering a parameter it is possible to chain additional configuration items to the parameter, such as:

• .callback(): provide a callback function when the parameter changes, implies .dynamic()
• .dynamic(): allow the parameter to by modified with dynamic reconfig
• .enum(): specify an enumeration for integer parameters
• .group(): place the parameter in a sub-group
• .max(): specify a maximum value for numeric parameters
• .min(): specify a minimun value for numeric parameters

Static Parameters

For static parameters it’s generally sufficient to just immediately store the value using the .value() method.

hatchbed_common::ParamHandler params(ros::NodeHandle("~"));

// integer parameter
int num_tries = params.param("num_tries", 1, "Number of tries").min(1).max(50).value();

// string parameter
std::string frame_id = params.param("frame_id", std::string("base_link"), "TF frame").value();

// bool parameter
bool debug = params.param("debug", false, "Enable debug mode").value();

// double parameter
double threshold = params.param("threshold", 0.75, "Threshold value").min(0.0).max(1.0).value();

// enum parameter
int mode = params.param("mode", 0, "Operating mode").enumerate({
    {0, "Default", "Default operating mode"},
    {1, "Advanced", "Advanced operating mode"},
    {20, "Legacy", "Legacy operating mode"}}).value();

Dynamic Parameters

For dynamic parameters, there are several options.

In a single threaded use case it’s possible to pass in a pointer to where the parameter should be stored:

int num_tries = 0;
params.param(&num_tries, "num_tries", 1, "Number of tries").min(1).max(50).dynamic();

while (ros::ok()) {
    process.execute(num_tries);
    ros::spinOnce();
}

Here the num_tries int variable will be automatically updated.

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Changelog for package hatchbed_common

0.0.2 (2024-11-24)

• Contributors: Marc Alban